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- Semiconductor crystal
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Single crystal substrate
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Multifunctional single crystal substrate
- Barium titanate (BaTiO3)
- Strontium titanate (SrTiO3)
- Iron doped strontium titanate (Fe:SrTiO3)
- Neodymium doped strontium titanate (Nd:SrTiO3)
- Aluminium oxide (Al2O3)
- Potassium tantalum oxide (KTaO3)
- Lead magnesium niobate–lead titanate (PMN-PT)
- Magnesium oxide (MgO)
- Magnesium aluminate spinel (MgAl2O4)
- Lithium aluminate (LiAlO2)
- Lanthanu m aluminate (LaAlO3)
- Lanthanu m strontium aluminate (LaSrAlO4)
- (La,Sr)(Al,Ta)O3
- Neodymium gallate (NdGaO3)
- Terbium gallium garnet (TGG)
- Gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG)
- Sodium chloride (NaCl)
- Potassium bromide (KBr)
- Potassium chloride (KCl)
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Multifunctional single crystal substrate
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Functional crystal
- Optical window
- Scintillation crystal
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Laser crystal
- Rare earth doped lithium yttrium fluoride (RE:LiYF4)
- Rare earth doped lithium lutetium fluoride (RE:LiLuF4)
- Ytterbium doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Yb:YAG)
- Neodymium doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Nd:YAG)
- Erbium doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Er:YAG)
- Holmium doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Ho:YAG)
- Nd,Yb,Er,Tm,Ho,Cr,Lu Infrared laser crystal
- N* crystal
- Metal single crystal
- Material testing analysis
- Material processing
- Scientific research equipment
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Epitaxial Wafer/Films
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Inorganic epitaxial wafer/film
- Gallium Oxide epitaxial wafer (Ga2O3)
- Platinum/Titanium/Silicon Dioxide/Silicon epitacial wafer (Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si)
- Lithium niobate thin film epitaxial wafer
- Lithium tantalate thin film epitaxial wafer
- InGaAs epitaxial wafer
- Gallium Nitride(GaN) epitaxial wafer
- Yttrium Iron Garnet(YIG) epitaxial wafers
- Fullerenes&Fullerols
- Epitaxial silicon wafer
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Inorganic epitaxial wafer/film
- Conductive Glass
- Fine Ceramics
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2-D material
- 2-D crystal
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Layered transition metal compound
- Iron chloride (FeCl2)
- Niobium sulfide (NbS3)
- Gallium telluride iodide (GaTeI)
- Indium selenide (InSe)
- Copper indium phosphide sulfide (CuInP2S6)
- Tungsten sulfide selenide (WSSe)
- Iron germanium telluride (Fe3GeTe2)
- Nickel iodide (NiI2)
- Iron phosphorus sulfide (FePS3)
- Manganese phosphorus selenide (MnPSe3)
- Manganese phosphorus sulfide (MnPS3)
- Interface thermal conductive materials
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Epitaxial Wafer/Films
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High-purity element
- Non-metallic
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Metal
- Scandium (Sc)
- Titanium (Ti)
- Indium (In)
- Gallium (Ga)
- Bismuth (Bi)
- Tin (Sn)
- Zinc (Zn)
- Cadmium (Cd)
- Antimony (Sb)
- Copper (Cu)
- Nickel (Ni)
- Molybdenum (Mo)
- Aluminium (Al)
- Rhenium (Re)
- Hafnium (Hf)
- Vanadium (V)
- Chromium (Cr)
- Iron (Fe)
- Cobalt (Co)
- Zirconium (Zr)
- Niobium (Nb)
- Tungsten (W)
- Germanium (Ge)
- Iron(Fe)
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Compound raw materials
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Oxide
- Tungsten Trioxide (WO3)
- Hafnium Dioxide (HfO2)
- Ytterbium Oxide (Yb2O3)
- Erbium Oxide (Er2O3)
- Lanthanu m Oxide (La2O3)
- Cerium Dioxide (CeO2)
- Tin Dioxide (SnO2)
- Niobium Oxide (Nb2O3)
- Zirconium Dioxide (ZrO2)
- Zinc Oxide (ZnO)
- Copper Oxide (CuO)
- Magnetite (Fe3O4)
- Titanium Dioxide (TiO2)
- Samarium (III) oxide (Sm2O3)
- Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
- Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3)
- Gallium Oxide Ga2O3(Powder)
- Sulfide
- Fluoride
- Nitride
- Carbide
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Halide
- Gallium Chloride (GaCl3)
- Indium Chloride (InCl3)
- Aluminum Chloride (AlCl3)
- Bismuth Chloride (BiCl3)
- Cadmium Chloride (CdCl2)
- Chromium Chloride (CrCl2)
- Chromium Chloride Hydrate (CrCl2(H2O)n)
- Copper Chloride (CuCl)
- Copper Chloride II (CuCl2)
- Cesium Chloride (CsCl)
- Europium Chloride (EuCl3)
- Europium Chloride Hydrate (EuCl3.xH2O)
- Magnesium Chloride (MgCl2)
- Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
- Nickel Chloride (NiCl2)
- Indium Chloride (InCl3)
- Indium Nitrate Hydrate (In(NO3).xH2O)
- Rubidium Chloride (RbCl3)
- Antimony Chloride (SbCl3)
- Samarium Chloride (SmCl3)
- Samarium Chloride Hydrate (SmCl3.xH2O)
- Scandium Chloride (ScCl3)
- Tellurium Chloride (TeCl3)
- Tantalum Chloride (TaCl5)
- Tungsten Chloride (WCl6)
- Aluminum Bromide (AlBr3)
- Barium Bromide (BaBr2)
- Cobalt Bromide (CoBr2)
- Cadmium Bromide (CdBr2)
- Gallium Bromide (GaBr3)
- Gallium Bromide Hydrate (GaBr3.xH2O)
- Nickel Bromide (NiBr2)
- Potassium Bromide (KBr)
- Lead Bromide (PbBr2)
- Zirconium Bromide (ZrBr2)
- Bismuth Bromide (BiBr4)
- Bismuth Iodide (BiI3)
- Calcium Iodide (CaI2)
- Gadolinium Iodide (GdI2)
- Cobalt Iodide (CoI2)
- Cesium Iodide (CsI)
- Europium Iodide (EuI2)
- Lithium Iodide (LiI)
- Lithium Iodide Hydrate (LiI.xH2O)
- Gallium Iodide (GaI3)
- Gadolinium Iodide (GdI3)
- Indium Iodide (InI3)
- Potassium Iodide (KI)
- Lanthanu m Iodide (LaI3)
- Lutetium Iodide (LuI3)
- Magnesium Iodide (MgI2)
- Sodium Iodide (NaI)
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Oxide
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High-purity element
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Sputtering Target
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Metal target material
- Gold (Au(T))
- Silver (Ag(T))
- Platinum (Pt(T))
- Palladium (Pd(T))
- Ruthenium (Ru(T))
- Iridium (Ir(T))
- Aluminium (Al(T))
- Copper (Cu(T))
- Titanium (Ti(T))
- Nickel (Ni(T))
- Chromium (Cr(T))
- Cobalt (Co(T))
- Iron (Fe(T))
- Manganese (Mn(T))
- Zinc (Zn(T))
- Vanadium (V(T))
- Tungsten (W(T))
- Hafnium (Hf(T))
- Niobium (Nb(T))
- Molybdenum (Mo(T))
- Lanthanu m (La (T))
- Cerium (Ce (T))
- Praseodymium (Pr (T))
- Neodymium (Nd (T))
- Samarium (Sm (T))
- Europium (Eu (T))
- Gadolinium (Gd (T))
- Terbium (Tb (T))
- Dysprosium (Dy (T))
- Holmium (Ho (T))
- Erbium (Er (T))
- Thulium (Tm (T))
- Ytterbium (Yb (T))
- Lutetium (Lu (T))
- Alloy target material
- Semiconductor target material
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Oxide target material
- Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3(T))
- Silicon Dioxide (SiO2(T))
- Titanium Dioxide (TiO2(T))
- Chromium Oxide (Cr2O3(T))
- Nickel Oxide (NiO(T))
- Copper Oxide (CuO(T))
- Zinc Oxide (ZnO(T))
- Zirconium Oxide (ZrO2(T))
- Indium Tin Oxide (ITO(T))
- Indium Zinc Oxide (IZO(T))
- Aluminum Doped Zinc Oxide (AZO(T))
- Cerium Oxide (CeO2(T))
- Tungsten Trioxide (WO3(T))
- Hafnium Oxide (HfO2(T))
- Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide (IGZO(T))
- Nitride target material
- Sulfide target material
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Antimony tellurium selenium boron target material
- Magnesium Boride (MgB2(T))
- Lanthanu m Hexaboride (LaB6(T))
- Titanium Diboride (TiB2(T))
- Zinc Selenide (ZnSe(T))
- Zinc Antimonide (Zn4Sb3(T))
- Cadmium Selenide (CdSe(T))
- Indium Telluride (In2Te3(T))
- Tin Selenide (SnSe(T))
- Germanium Antimonide (GeSb(T))
- Antimony Selenide (Sb2Se3(T))
- Antimony Telluride (Sb2Te3(T))
- Bismuth Telluride (Bi2Te3(T))
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Metal target material
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Sputtering Target
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- Semiconductor crystal
- Compound semiconductor
- Zinc oxide (ZnO)
Zinc oxide (ZnO)
Zinc oxide (ZnO) single crystal is an important wide band gap semiconductor material, which belongs to the Hexagonal crystal family with a unique structure. Its bandgap width is approximately 3.37eV, and its large barrier characteristics make it excellent in high temperature, high pressure, and high-frequency resistance. At the same time, its excellent optical properties and high Electron mobility make it widely used in transparent conductive films, optoelectronic devices, and voltage protection devices.
Zinc oxide has a wide range of applications, including solar cells, displays, touch screens, organic light-emitting diodes, ultraviolet optoelectronic devices, sensors, catalysts, magnetic materials, etc. With the development of technology, its application fields are constantly expanding.
In the future, the development prospects of zinc oxide are very broad. Its good physical properties and chemical stability make it have enormous application potential in fields such as new energy, new materials, environmental protection, sensors, etc. With the improvement of production technology and the reduction of costs, the application of zinc oxide will become more widespread.
Dihedral Tech. Co., Ltd. provides high-quality ZnO crystal wafers to customers' requirements.
Dihedral Technology(DHD) Co., Ltd. manufacture and processing/provide multiple specifications and high quality ZnO crystal,targets,materials.
Applications
As a transparent conductive film material, it is used in solar cells, displays, touch screens and organic light-emitting diodes.
Fabrication of ultraviolet optoelectronic devices, such as ultraviolet detectors and ultraviolet laser diodes.
Preparation of gas sensors, oscillators, sensors and other devices.
Preparation of catalysts and magnetic materials.
Prepare voltage protection devices, such as transient suppression diodes, surge protection devices, etc.
Features
-The wide -minded and large -scale barriers: ZNO is a wide -minded semiconductor with a wide range of control bands. The width of the forbidden band is about 3.37EV. It has the characteristics of large potential barriers, which is conducive to the stable operation of electronic devices in high temperature, high -voltage, high -frequency and other environments.
-Boneling optical performance: Zno has excellent optical properties and is a good transparent conductive film material.
-The high electronic migration rate: ZNO has high electronic migration rate, which is conducive to improving the performance of electronic devices.
-Che good chemical stability and heat resistance: Zno has good chemical stability and heat resistance, suitable for use in harsh environments.
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Crystal Structure
Hexagonal
Lattice Constant
a=3.252Å c=5.313 Å
Density
5.7(g/cm3)
Growth Method
Hydrothermal
Mhos Hardness
4(mohs)
Melting Point
1975℃
Thermal Expansion
//a 6.5 x 10-6 /K //c 3.7 x 10-6 /K
Heat Capacity
0.125 cal /gm
Thermal-Electric Constant
1200 mv/K@ 300 ℃
Thermal Conductivity
0.006 cal/cmK
Transmittance
0.4-0.6 um > 50% at 2mm
Orientation
<0001>、<11-20>、<10-10>±0.5º
Dimension
25×25×0.5mm、10×10×0.5mm、10×5×0.5mm、5×5×0.5mm
According to customer needs, substrates with special orientation and size can be customized.
Surface Roughness
Ra<5Å(5×5μm)
Atomic Particle Microscopy (AFM) test report can be provided.
Polishing
One side or two sides
Package
Class 100 clean bag, Class 1000 super clean room